WSML Working Draft 16 March 2005
For printing and off-line reading, this document is also available in non-normative PDF version. Note that the documentation for the WSML XML syntax is not included in this PDF. Instead, it is included in the following three PDF documents: XMLSchemaWSML, XMLSchemaID, and XMLSchemaExpr.
Copyright © 2005 DERI ®, All Rights Reserved. DERI liability, trademark, document use, and software licensing rules apply.
We introduce the Web Service Modeling Language WSML which provides a formal syntax and semantics for the Web Service Modeling Ontology WSMO. WSML is based on different logical formalisms, namely, Description Logics, First-Order Logic and Logic Programming, which are useful for the modeling of Semantic Web services.
WSML consists of a number of variants based on these different logical formalisms, namely WSML-Core, WSML-DL, WSML-Flight, WSML-Rule and WSML-Full.
WSML-Core corresponds with the intersection of Description Logic and Horn Logic (without function symbols and without equality), extended with datatype support in order to be useful in practical applications. WSML-Core is fully compliant with a subset of OWL.
WSML-Core is extended, both in the direction of Description Logics and in the direction of Logic Programming, to WSML-DL and WSML-Flight.
WSML-DL extends WSML-Core to an expressive Description Logic, namely, SHIQ, thereby covering that part of OWL which is efficiently implementable.
WSML-Flight extends WSML-Core in the direction of Logic Programming. WSML-Flight has a rich set of modeling primitives for modeling different aspects of attributes, such as value constraints and integrity constraints. Furthermore, WSML-Flight incorporates a fully-fledged rule language, while still allowing efficient decidable reasoning. To be more precise, WSML-Flight allows to write down any Datalog rule, extended with inequality and (locally) stratified negation.
WSML-Rule extends WSML-Flight to a fully-fledged Logic Programming language, including function symbols. WSML-Rule no longer restricts the use of variables in logical expressions.
The final WSML variant unifies the Description Logic and Logic Programming paradigms.
WSML-Full unifies all WSML variants under a common First-Order umbrella with non-monotonic extensions which allow to capture nonmonotonic negation of WSML-Rule.
All WSML variants are described in terms of a normative human-readable syntax. Besides the human-readable syntax we provide an XML and an RDF syntax for exchange between machines. Furthermore, we provide a mapping between WSML ontologies and OWL for basic inter-operation with OWL ontologies through a common semantic subset of OWL and WSML.
This deliverable supersedes a number of now obsolete WSML deliverables. References to these now obsolete deliverables can be found at: http://www.wsmo.org/TR/d16/
PART III: THE WSML EXCHANGE SYNTAXES
Appendix A. Human-Readable Syntax
Appendix B. Schemas for the XML Exchange Syntax
Appendix E. Relation to WSMO Conceptual Model
$Date: 2005/03/16 16:02:32 $